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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 各雑誌掲載論文

Extremely Poor Post-discharge Prognosis in Aspiration Pneumonia and Its Prognostic Factors: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000475
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000475
e96e364c-8a76-413c-a314-b73faa78dfe1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Dysphagia-39-837.pdf Dysphagia-39-837.pdf (422 KB)
Item type 共通アイテムタイプ / Common item types(1)
公開日 2025-10-22
タイトル
タイトル Extremely Poor Post-discharge Prognosis in Aspiration Pneumonia and Its Prognostic Factors: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 aspiration pneumonia
キーワード
主題 pneumonia
キーワード
主題 dysphagia
キーワード
主題 alternative nutrition
キーワード
主題 terminal care
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 Honda, Yuki

× Honda, Yuki

en Honda, Yuki

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Homma, Yoichiro

× Homma, Yoichiro

en Homma, Yoichiro

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Nakamura, Mieko

× Nakamura, Mieko

en Nakamura, Mieko

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Ojima, Toshiyuki

× Ojima, Toshiyuki

en Ojima, Toshiyuki

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Saito, Kazuhito

× Saito, Kazuhito

en Saito, Kazuhito

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著者情報 本田, 優希

× 本田, 優希

ja 本田, 優希
ISNI 浜松医科大学 0000000089376696

ja-Kana ホンダ, ユウキ
ROR ハママツイカダイガク 00ndx3g44

en Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

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尾島, 俊之

× 尾島, 俊之

ja 尾島, 俊之
ISNI 浜松医科大学 0000000089376696

ja-Kana オジマ, トシユキ
ROR ハママツイカダイガク 00ndx3g44

en Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Search repository
書誌情報 en : Dysphagia

巻 39, 号 5, p. 837-845, 発行日 2024-10
出版者
出版者 Springer Nature
権利
権利情報 This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) and is subject to Springer Nature’s AM terms of use, but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-023-10665-z
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aim
There is little evidence regarding the long-term prognosis of patients with aspiration pneumonia. This study aimed to investigate post-discharge survival time and prognostic factors in older patients hospitalized for aspiration pneumonia.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study included patients aged ≥65 years hospitalized for aspiration pneumonia and discharged alive from a tertiary care hospital in Japan between April 2009 and September 2014. Candidate prognostic factors were patient’s age, sex, body mass index (BMI), performance status, chronic conditions, CURB-65 score, serum albumin level, hematocrit concentration, nutritional pathway at discharge, and discharge location. Kaplan–Meier curves were determined, and multivariable survival analysis using Cox regression model was performed to analyze the effect of each factor on mortality.
Results
In total, 209 patients were included in this study. The median age was 85 years, 58% of the patients were males, 33% had a performance status of 4, and 34% were discharged home. Among the patients, 65% received oral intake, 23% received tube feeding, and 21% received parenteral nutrition at discharge. During the follow-up period, 77% of the patients died, and the median post-discharge survival time was 369 days. Besides male sex and low BMI, tube feeding (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]= 1.70, 95% confidence interval [CI]:1.11–2.59) and parenteral nutrition (aHR= 4.42, 95% CI:2.57–7.60) were strongly associated with mortality.
Conclusions
Long-term prognosis of patients hospitalized for aspiration pneumonia was extremely poor. The nutritional pathway at discharge was a major prognostic factor. These results may be useful for future care and research.
PISSN
収録物識別子 0179-051X
EISSN
収録物識別子 1432-0460
NII書誌ID (NCID)
収録物識別子 AA10674017
PubMed番号 (PMID)
関連識別子 38388805
出版社DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-023-10665-z
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
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