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  1. 学位論文
  2. 博士論文(医学)
  3. 本文

Hydrogen attenuates endothelial glycocalyx damage associated with partial cardiopulmonary bypass in rats

http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000323
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000323
e839f0ef-f17c-4d62-adcb-34f570d1eeaf
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
DT_976ronbun.pdf 論文本文 (2.9 MB)
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Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2025-02-10
タイトル
タイトル Hydrogen attenuates endothelial glycocalyx damage associated with partial cardiopulmonary bypass in rats
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル 水素はラット部分体外循環モデルにおいて血管内皮グリコカリックスの傷害を軽減する
著者 岩田, 紘樹

× 岩田, 紘樹

ja 岩田, 紘樹

ja-Kana イワタ, ヒロキ

en Iwata, Hiroki

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書誌情報 en : PLOS ONE

巻 18, 号 12, p. e0295862, 発行日 2023-12-19
出版者
出版者 PLOS (Public Library of Science)
言語 en
権利
言語 en
権利情報 (C) 2023 Iwata et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) causes systemic inflammation and endothelial glycocalyx damage. Hydrogen has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties; therefore, we hypothesized that hydrogen would alleviate endothelial glycocalyx damage caused by CPB.
Twenty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups (n=7 pergroup), as follows: sham, control, 2% hydrogen, and 4% hydrogen. The rats were subjected to 90 minutes of partial CPB followed by 120 minutes of observation. In the hydrogen groups, hydrogen was administered via the ventilator and artificial lung during CPB, and via the ventilator for 60 minutes after CPB. After observation, blood collection, lung extraction, and perfusion fixation were performed, and the heart, lung, and brain endothelial glycocalyx thickness was measured by electron microscopy. The serum syndecan-1 concentration, a glycocalyx component, in the 4% hydrogen group (5.7 ± 4.4 pg/mL) was lower than in the control (19.5 ± 6.6 pg/mL) and 2% hydrogen (19.8 ± 5.0 pg/mL) groups (P<0.001 for each), but it was not significantly different from the sham group (6.2 ± 4.0 pg/mL, P=0.999). The endothelial glycocalyces of the heart and lung in the 4% hydrogen group were thicker than in the control group. The 4% hydrogen group had lower inflammatory cytokine concentrations (interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α) in serum and lung tissue, as well as a lower serum malondialdehyde concentration, than the control group. The 2% hydrogen group showed no significant difference in the serum syndecan-1 concentration compared with the control group. However, non-significant decreases in serum and lung tissue inflammatory cytokine concentrations, as well as in serum malondialdehyde concentration, were observed. Administration of 4% hydrogen via artificial and autologous lungs attenuated endothelial glycocalyx damage caused by partial CPB in rats, which might be mediated by the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties of hydrogen.
言語 en
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)
学位の区分
内容記述 doctoral
学位の分野
内容記述 医学系研究科
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 13802
学位授与機関名 浜松医科大学
学位授与機関名 Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2024-03-13
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第976号
EISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1932-6203
PubMed番号
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 38113214
出版社DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295862
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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