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  1. 学位論文
  2. 博士論文(医学)
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In vivo illustration of altered dopaminergic and GABAergic systems in early Parkinson's disease

http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000326
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000326
9bc0f0a8-efae-442a-89a7-d7b690bd0a1e
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
DT_982ronbun.pdf 論文本文 (1 MB)
license.icon
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2025-02-10
タイトル
タイトル In vivo illustration of altered dopaminergic and GABAergic systems in early Parkinson's disease
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 Parkinson’s disease (PD)
キーワード
主題 flumazenil
キーワード
主題 CFT
キーワード
主題 frontal assessment battery (FAB)
キーワード
主題 GABA
キーワード
主題URI positron emission tomography
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル 早期パーキンソン病におけるドパミン神経とGABA神経系変化の生体描出
著者 髙嶋, 浩嗣

× 髙嶋, 浩嗣

ja 髙嶋, 浩嗣

ja-Kana タカシマ, ヒロツグ

en Takashima, Hirotsugu

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書誌情報 en : Frontiers in Neurology

巻 13, p. 880407, 発行日 2022-05-17
出版者
出版者 Frontiers Media
言語 en
権利
言語 en
権利情報 (C) 2022 Takashima, Terada, Bunai,Matsudaira, Obi and Ouchi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Changes in g-aminobutyric acid (GABA) function are noted in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) who have some non-motor impairments. However, dopamine-related GABA function and GABA-related cognitive changes are still unclear.
Methods: Thirteen drug-naive early-stage PD patients underwent a series of PET scans with [11C]flumazenil(FMZ) and [11C]CFT. The [11C]FMZ binding potential (BPND) derived from a Logan plot analysis was compared between PD patients and age-matched controls. The [11C]CFT radioactivity relative to the cerebellar counterpart was estimated as a semiquantitative value [11C]CFT SUVR. Correlations between [11C]FMZ BPND and [11C]CFT SUVR in the same region of interest were also examined.
Results: In patients in the PD group, [11C]CFT SUVR was significantly lower in the putamen. The levels of [11C]FMZ BPND in the cerebral cortex (frontal lobe dominancy) and
the affected-side putamen were also reduced. In addition, [11C]CFT SUVR was negatively correlated with the [11C]FMZ BPND level in the affected-side putamen. In patients in the PD group, the total frontal assessment battery (FAB) score was positively correlated with the [11C]FMZ BPND in the frontal region.
Conclusion: GABAergic dysfunction coexists with dopaminergic loss not only in the putamen but also over the extrastriatal region in patients with early PD and is related to frontal dysfunction. The negative correlation of [11C]CFT SUVR with [11C]FMZ BPND in the affected putamen suggests that a greater dopaminergic demise would decelerate GABA release (or an increase in tracer binding), resulting in persistent failure of the GABAergic system in PD patients.
言語 en
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)
学位の区分
内容記述 doctoral
学位の分野
内容記述 医学系研究科
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 13802
学位授与機関名 浜松医科大学
学位授与機関名 Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2024-03-13
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第982号
EISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1664-2295
PubMed番号
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 35655619
出版社DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.880407
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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