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Multimorbidity patterns and the relation to self-rated health among older Japanese people: a nationwide cross-sectional study
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/0002000328
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/000200032874eab03e-1773-439a-a578-f777dc888199
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
論文本文 (428 KB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2025-02-10 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | Multimorbidity patterns and the relation to self-rated health among older Japanese people: a nationwide cross-sectional study | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | 日本の高齢者の多疾患併存パターンと主観的健康感との関連：全国横断研究 | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
本田, 優希
× 本田, 優希
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| 書誌情報 |
en : BMJ Open 巻 12, 号 9, p. e063729, 発行日 2022-09-01 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | BMJ Publishing Group | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 権利情報 | This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. | |||||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Objectives Classifying individuals into multimorbidity patterns can be useful to identify the target population with poorer clinical outcomes. Self-rated health (SRH) is one of the core outcomes in multimorbidity patients. Although studies have reported that multimorbidity is associated with poor SRH, whether certain patterns have stronger associations remains unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the prevalence and patterns of multimorbidity and investigate the association between multimorbidity patterns and SRH in an older Japanese population. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Data were obtained from the 2013 Comprehensive Survey of Living Conditions, a nationally representative survey of the general Japanese population. Participants This study mainly examined 23 730 participants aged ≥65 years who were not hospitalised or institutionalised. Primary outcome measure Poor SRH was defined as choosing ‘not very good’ or ‘bad’ from five options: ‘excellent’, ‘fairly good’, ‘average’, ‘not very good’ and ‘bad’. Results The prevalence of multimorbidity was 40.9% and that of poor SRH was 23.8%. Three multimorbidity patterns were identified by exploratory factor analysis: (1) degenerative/mental health, (3) malignant/digestive/urological/haematological and (3) cardiovascular/metabolic. Multivariable modified Poisson regression analysis revealed that high malignant/digestive/urological/haematological, degenerative/mental health and cardiovascular/metabolic pattern scores, corresponding to the number of affected body systems in each pattern, were significantly associated with poor SRH (adjusted risk ratio (aRR)=1.68, 95% CI: 1.60 to 1.76; aRR=1.63, 95% CI: 1.58 to 1.69; and aRR=1.31, 95% CI: 1.26 to 1.36, respectively). When including the Kessler 6 score, a screening scale for psychological distress, in the analysis, the association between each multimorbidity pattern score and poor SRH decreased. Conclusions Malignant/digestive/urological/ haematological and degenerative/mental health patterns may be associated with a high risk for poor SRH. Further research should focus on interventions to improve SRH in multimorbidity patients. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（医学） | |||||||||||
| 学位の区分 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | doctoral | |||||||||||
| 学位の分野 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 医学系研究科 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 13802 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 浜松医科大学 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | Hamamatsu University School of Medicine | |||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2024-03-13 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第984号 | |||||||||||
| EISSN | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2044-6055 | |||||||||||
| PubMed番号 | ||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 36538382 | |||||||||||
| 出版社DOI | ||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063729 | |||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
