Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2013-08-27 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Effects of Social Relationships on Mortality among the Elderly in a Japanese Rural Area: An 88-month Follow-up Study |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
キーワード |
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主題 |
social relationships |
キーワード |
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主題 |
living arrangement |
キーワード |
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主題 |
multi-generation family |
キーワード |
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主題 |
old-old |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
著者 |
Murata, Chiyoe
Takaaki, Kondo
Hori, Yoko
Miyao, Daiki
Tamakoshi, Koji
Yatsuya, Hiroshi
Sakakibara, Hisataka
Toyoshima, Hideaki
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書誌情報 |
Journal of Epidemiology
巻 15,
p. 78-84,
発行日 2005-06-01
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出版者 |
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出版者 |
日本疫学会 |
権利 |
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権利情報 |
© 2010 the Japan Epidemiological Association |
権利 |
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権利情報 |
本文データは学協会の許諾に基づきJ-STAGEから複製したものである |
抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
BACKGROUND: The association between social relationships and lower mortality has been well documented in Western countries. This study aims to investigate that association among elderly Japanese in a rural area. METHODS: An analysis was conducted with 1,994 subjects (58.1% women), 78.3% of the total elderly aged 65 and older in a town, who were independent in activities of daily living. A baseline survey was carried out in 1992, and subjects were followed until 1999. Cox proportional hazard models examined the association between social relationships (availability of casual friend/ support provider, group membership, job, living arrangement) and an 88-month mortality. RESULTS: A significant association between social relationships and mortality was observed among the old-old (aged 75 and older). Among men, having a job and group membership were significantly associated with lower mortality with hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 0.62 (0.41-0.94) and 0.60 (0.40-0.90), respectively, after adjustment for age, diagnosed illnesses, self-rated health, other social relationships, annual income, and home ownership. Among women, having a job and living alone were significantly associated with lower mortality with hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 0.67 (0.45-0.99) and 0.35 (0.13-0.97), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Social relationships such as having a job and group membership were associated with lower mortality among the old-old. In addition, old-old women living alone were better off in terms of mortality after adjustment for possible confounders. This suggests the importance of considering family relationships in terms of quality in areas where multi-generation households prevail. |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
09175040 |
EISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
13499092 |
出版社DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.2188/jea.15.78 |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |