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Structural and immunological effects of skin cryoablation in a mouse model
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/3032
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/303278b55538-7ee1-45c9-9bff-e3e984376695
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||
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公開日 | 2016-06-02 | |||||||
タイトル | ||||||||
タイトル | Structural and immunological effects of skin cryoablation in a mouse model | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
言語 | ||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||||
その他のタイトル | マウスモデルにおける皮膚凍結凝固療法の構造的および免疫学的効果 | |||||||
著者 |
糟谷, 啓
× 糟谷, 啓
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書誌情報 |
en : PLoS ONE 巻 10, 号 3, p. e0123906, 発行日 2015-03-30 |
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出版者 | ||||||||
出版者 | PLOS (Public Library of Science) | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
権利 | ||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
権利情報 | Copyright: 2015 Kasuya et al. | |||||||
抄録 | ||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
内容記述 | Cryoablation is therapeutically applied for various disorders in several organs, and skin diseases are typical targets as this cryotherapy has been widely used for viral warts, benign tumors, and actinic keratosis. The main mechanisms of cryoablation consist of direct freezing effect on skin constituents, thrombosis formation in microcirculation, and subsequent immunological responses. Among them, however, the immunological mechanism remains unelucidated, and it is an issue how the direct freezing injury induces immunological consequences. We established a mouse cryoablation model with liquid nitrogen applied to the shaved back skin, and used this system to study the immunological excitement. After application of liquid nitrogen, the thermal decrease ratio was -25℃/sec or less and the lowest temperature was less than -100℃, which was sufficient to induce ulceration. Destruction of cornified layer and necrosis of epidermal cells were observed in transmission electron microscopy image, and increased transepidermal water loss and skin permeability were detected by the functional measurements. By flow cytometry, antigen-presenting dendritic cells (DCs), including PDCA1+B220+CD19- plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) and CD11c+ myeloid DCs, as well as neutrophils and macrophages were increased in subcutaneous tissue. In parallel, the mRNA expressions of interferon α1 which are known as pDC-producing cytokines, was elevated. We also found marked degranulation of mast cells, providing a possibility that released histamine attracts pDCs. Finally, FITC migration assay revealed that pDCs and CD11c+ DCs emigrated from the cryoablated skin to the draining lymph nodes. Our study suggests that cryoablation induces destruction of the barrier/epidermis, accumulation of pDCs and CD11c+ DCs to the skin, and migration of DCs to regional lymph nodes. Viral elements or tumor cell lysates released from damaged keratinocytes may stimulate the DCs, thereby leading to antiviral or antitumor effect. | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
学位名 | ||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||
学位の区分 | ||||||||
内容記述 | doctoral | |||||||
学位の分野 | ||||||||
内容記述 | 医学系研究科 | |||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 13802 | |||||||
学位授与機関名 | 浜松医科大学 | |||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2015-09-18 | |||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙第518号 | |||||||
EISSN | ||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||
収録物識別子 | 1932-6203 | |||||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||
関連識別子 | 25821968 | |||||||
出版社DOI | ||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123906 | |||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |