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  1. 学術雑誌論文
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Association between the prothrombin time-international normalized ratio and concomitant use of antibiotics in warfarin users: Focus on type of antibiotic and its susceptibility to Bacteroides fragilis

http://hdl.handle.net/10271/00003790
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/00003790
596c6868-6c18-4609-bf05-e20bcff6d2e1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AOP-55-157.pdf AOP-55-157.pdf (2.2 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-03-18
タイトル
タイトル Association between the prothrombin time-international normalized ratio and concomitant use of antibiotics in warfarin users: Focus on type of antibiotic and its susceptibility to Bacteroides fragilis
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 warfarin
キーワード
主題 antibiotics
キーワード
主題 drug interaction
キーワード
主題 clinical database system
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Yagi, Tatsuya

× Yagi, Tatsuya

Yagi, Tatsuya

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Naito, Takafumi

× Naito, Takafumi

Naito, Takafumi

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Kato, Ayami

× Kato, Ayami

Kato, Ayami

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Hirao, Kensho

× Hirao, Kensho

Hirao, Kensho

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Kawakami, Junichi

× Kawakami, Junichi

Kawakami, Junichi

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書誌情報 Annals of Pharmacotherapy

巻 55, 号 2, p. 157-164, 発行日 2021-02-01
出版者
出版者 SAGE Publications
権利
権利情報 Tatsuya Yagi, Takafumi Naito, Ayami Kato, Kensho Hirao, Junichi Kawakami, Association Between the Prothrombin Time?International Normalized Ratio and Concomitant Use of Antibiotics in Warfarin Users: Focus on Type of Antibiotic and Susceptibility of Bacteroides fragilis to Antibiotics, Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 55(2) pp.157-164. Copyright ?2021 (SAGE Publications). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1060028020940728.
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: The difference in type of antibiotics and its susceptibility to Bacteroides fragilis may influence warfarin anticoagulation. However, these influences have not been clarified in clinical settings.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate association between the prothrombin time-international normalized ratio (PT-INR) and concomitant use of antibiotics in real-world population of warfarin users.
Methods: This was a single-center cohort study using data from health records and included patients who received β-lactams (BL)/fluoroquinolones (FQ) during ongoing warfarin treatment (2011?2015) at Hamamatsu University Hospital in Japan. Antibiotics were categorized into those which have susceptibility to Bacteroides fragilis (BLsus, FQsus) or non-susceptibility (BLnon, FQnon) and into those given orally (BLpo, FQpo) or intravenously (BLiv, FQiv). Outcomes were excessive PT-INR and changes in PT-INR, defined as the ratio (INR ratio) and difference (ΔINR) of maximum PT-INR and baseline PT-INR. Excessive PT-INR was graded as INR ratio of >1.5 or >2.5.
Results: Total of 1,185 warfarin user were included. The proportion of INR ratio >2.5 in FQiv was higher than in BLiv (95% CI: 1.59-46.5). The proportions with an INR ratio of >1.5 in BLsus and FQsus were higher than in BLnon (1.72-14.1) and FQnon (1.05-9.36), respectively. ΔINR values in FQpo, FQiv and FQsus were higher than those in BLpo, BLiv and FQnon, respectively. Conclusions and Relevance: Concomitant use of fluoroquinolones or of antibiotics which are susceptible to Bacteroides fragilis is associated with higher risk of excessive anticoagulation. This findings would contribute to safe and proper antibiotic treatment in warfarin user.
注記
内容記述 雑誌掲載タイトル: Association Between the Prothrombin Time?International Normalized Ratio and Concomitant Use of Antibiotics in Warfarin Users: Focus on Type of Antibiotic and Susceptibility of Bacteroides fragilis to Antibiotics
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1060-0280
EISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1542-6270
PubMed番号
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 32633584
出版社DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1177/1060028020940728
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
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