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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 各雑誌掲載論文

Tunica intima compensation for reduced stiffness of the tunica media in aging renal arteries as measured with scanning acoustic microscopy

http://hdl.handle.net/10271/00003941
http://hdl.handle.net/10271/00003941
f0be62e3-22da-4456-8470-af899605bada
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
PloS PloS One-15-e0234759.pdf (4.8 MB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2022-01-26
タイトル
タイトル Tunica intima compensation for reduced stiffness of the tunica media in aging renal arteries as measured with scanning acoustic microscopy
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Miura, Katsutoshi

× Miura, Katsutoshi

Miura, Katsutoshi

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書誌情報 PLOS ONE

巻 15, 号 11, p. e0234759, 発行日 2020-11-04
出版者
出版者 Public Library of Science (PLoS)
権利
権利情報 © 2020 Katsutoshi Miura. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Objectives
Aging causes stiffness and decreased function of the renal artery (RA). Histological study with light microscopy can reveal microscopic structural remodeling but no functional changes. The present study aimed to clarify the association between structural and functional aging of the RA through the use of scanning acoustic microscopy.
Methods
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded cross-sections of renal arteries from 64 autopsy cases were examined. Speed-of-sound (SOS) values of three layers, which correspond to the stiffness, were compared among different age groups. SOS of the tunica media was examined in terms of blood pressure (BP) and SOS of the ascending aorta. Vulnerability to proteases was assessed by SOS reduction after collagenase treatment.
Results
The tunica intima presented inward hypertrophy with luminal narrowing, and the tunica media showed outward hypertrophic remodeling with aging. SOS of the tunica media and internal and external elastic laminae showed a reverse correlation with age. SOS of the tunica media was negatively correlated with BP and strongly associated with that of the aorta. The tunica media of young RAs were more sensitive to collagenase compared with the old ones.
Conclusions
Scanning acoustic microscopy is useful for observing the aging process of the RA. This technique simultaneously shows structural and mechanical information from each portion of the RA. In the process of aging, the RA loses contractile function and elasticity as a result of protease digestion. The tunica media and the internal and external elastic laminae exhibit reduced stiffness, but the tunica intima stiffens with atherosclerosis. As a consequence, the RA’s outer shape changes from round to oval with inward and outward hypertrophy. This indicates that the inner resistant intima supports the mechanical weakness of the tunica media to compensate for an increase in BP with aging.
EISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1932-6203
PubMed番号
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 33147291
出版社DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0234759
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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